Strateji | 4.5 | by Xtreme Pickle Games Studio | 155.2 MB

Strateji | 1.60 | by Beo Game | 193.51MB

Strateji | 5.1.31902 | 138.33M

Strateji | 55 | 74.07M

Strateji | 3.4.06 | by Ecliptec Mobile Ltd. | 34.00M

Strateji | 1.0 | by Oppana Games | 25.16M

Strateji | 31 | by Birdshel | 64.00M

Strateji | 2.7.7b1 | 124.44M

Strateji | 0.8.26.4 | by dagulei | 42.00M

Strateji | 3.0 | by Ruling Games | 58.90M